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Knowledge · Units

Tsubo & Unit Conversion

What a tsubo (坪) really is, and how to convert between tsubo, square metres, and square feet — with a live calculator.

What is 坪

Tsubo
— Japan's traditional area unit

A tsubo (坪) is the traditional Japanese unit of area used throughout the real estate industry, equal to approximately 3.3058 square metres — roughly the floor space of two standard tatami mats.

Even though Japanese law uses the metric system, listing sheets, price quotes, and land registries still show tsubo alongside square metres. A "¥1.2M per tsubo" land price is common shorthand in developer marketing, and the floor area of a detached house is usually reported in both tsubo and ㎡.

For foreign buyers, the quickest way to think in tsubo: 1 tsubo ≈ 3.3 ㎡ ≈ 35.6 sqft. A 20-tsubo apartment is roughly 66 ㎡ (710 sqft) — a typical two-bedroom Tokyo unit.

Calculator

Convert tsubo ↔ m² ↔ sqft

Type any number in any field — the other two update instantly.

Area Unit Converter

Tsubo (坪) · Square metre (㎡) · Square foot (sqft)

sqft

Exact ratios used: 1 tsubo = 400 / 121 ㎡ ≈ 3.3058 ㎡ · 1 ㎡ = 10.7639 sqft.
Results are rounded to two decimal places. For legal filings always defer to the registered ㎡ figure.

Common sizes at a glance
Tsubo (坪) Square metre (㎡) Square foot (sqft) Typical use
13.3135.582 tatami mats
1033.06355.83Studio / 1R apartment
1549.59533.74Compact 1LDK
2066.12711.65Standard 2LDK
3099.171,067.48Family 3LDK / small detached house
50165.291,779.14Large detached home footprint
100330.583,558.27Mid-size plot of land

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